Organizational and Legal Foundations of Local Authorities’ Role in Territorial Economic Development in Uzbekistan: A Functional–Legal Review

Authors

  • Davron Masharipovich Bekchanov Associate Professor of the Academy of Public policy and administration under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, PhD in Law

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51699/cajitmf.v7i2.1159

Keywords:

Local State Authorities, Territorial Economic Development, Legal Framework, Strategic Planning, Results-Based Management, Accountability, Monitoring and Audit

Abstract

This article systematizes the organizational and legal basis for how local state authorities in Uzbekistan manage territorial economic development. Based on a functional–legal review of constitutional norms, framework laws, and key presidential and governmental acts, it groups legally assigned powers into ten governance domains covering the full development cycle. The study finds that the framework increasingly emphasizes strategic planning, program budgeting, land and infrastructure readiness, business climate improvement, and investment/export support, while effectiveness depends on coordination, accountability, and measurable indicators. It concludes that strengthening results-based management, clarifying responsibilities, and improving monitoring and audit procedures can enhance the sustainability and predictability of territorial economic policy.

References

Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan (as amended, 2023).

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Local State Authorities / Local Government” (framework law).

Budget Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan (2013).

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On the State Budget for 2026.”

Land Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Presidential Resolution of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ‑394 (29 December 2025) “On Measures to Organize the Strategic Planning and Development System Based on New Approaches and Ensure Its Effective Implementation.”

Presidential Decree of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF‑6243 (8 June 2021) “On Measures to Ensure Equality and Transparency in Land Relations, Reliable Protection of Land Rights, and Their Transformation into a Market Asset.”

Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 18 (12 January 2022) “On the Procedure for Organizing and Conducting Electronic Online Auctions and Tenders on the ‘E‑auction’ Electronic Trading Platform.”

Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 71 (14 February 2022) “On Measures to Ensure the Implementation of the Law ‘On the Privatization of Non‑Agricultural Land Plots’.”

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. ORQ‑537 (10 May 2019) “On Public–Private Partnership.”

Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 720 (30 October 2024) “On Measures to Further Improve the Public–Private Partnership Sector.”

Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 134 (9 March 2020) Regulation “On Small Industrial Zones (SIZs).”

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Guarantees of Freedom of Entrepreneurial Activity.”

Presidential Decree of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF‑5718 “On Measures to Radically Improve the System of Supporting and Protecting Entrepreneurial Activity.”

Presidential Resolution of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ‑31 “On Measures to Organize the Activities of Hokim Assistants on the Development of Entrepreneurship at the Mahalla Level, Employment Promotion, and Poverty Reduction.”

Presidential Resolution of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ‑4069 (20 December 2018) “On Measures to Enhance Support and Incentives for Exports.”

Presidential Resolution of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ‑146 (1 April 2024) “On Additional Measures to Simplify Procedures for the Export of Fruit and Vegetables and Establish Sustainable Export Chains.”

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Investments and Investment Activity.”

Presidential Decree of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF‑60 (28 January 2022) “On Measures to Accelerate the Comprehensive Socio‑Economic Development of Territories.”

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Innovative Activity.”

Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan “On Science and Scientific Activity.”

Presidential Decree of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF‑165 (6 July 2022) “On Approval of the Innovation Development Strategy of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2022–2026.”

Presidential Resolution of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ‑357 (14 October 2024) “On Measures to Further Develop the Startup Projects and Venture Financing Ecosystem.”

Presidential Decree of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF‑28 (2 February 2024) “On Measures to Improve the Effectiveness of Local State Authorities.”

Accounts Chamber of the Republic of Uzbekistan (audit and evaluation of budget execution).

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Results‑based monitoring and evaluation methodology (guidance materials).

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Published

2026-02-13

How to Cite

Bekchanov, D. M. (2026). Organizational and Legal Foundations of Local Authorities’ Role in Territorial Economic Development in Uzbekistan: A Functional–Legal Review. Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance, 7(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.51699/cajitmf.v7i2.1159

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Section

Articles