State Financial Support and Tax Incentives in The Agricultural Sector of Uzbekistan: Analysis of 2024–2025 Reforms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51699/cajitmf.v7i2.1188Keywords:
Agricultural Finance, State Subsidies, Tax Incentives, Preferential Credit, Water-Saving Technologies, Agricultural Insurance, UzbekistanAbstract
This article analyzes the current mechanisms of state financial support, preferential lending, and tax incentives implemented in the agricultural sector of Uzbekistan during 2024–2025. The study evaluates the effectiveness of targeted subsidies, including allocations for water-saving technologies, crop cultivation, and risk management through agricultural insurance. Based on a comparative analysis with international practices (EU Common Agricultural Policy and Russia's "Agrostartup" program), the research identifies existing bureaucratic barriers and proposes strategic recommendations. Key proposals include increasing the collateral-free credit limits, optimizing the number of subsidy types, and introducing modern financial instruments such as P2P lending and crowdfunding.
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