A Comprehensive Analysis of Industrial Structure for The Development of Regional Industrial Potential
Abstract
The paper compares the structure of industrial branches in the regions of Uzbekistan in terms of its impact on long-term industrial potential. But even though industry had been growing across the country, regional contrasts remained stark. While earlier work covers some aspects of diversification and innovation, there is still a disconnect with studies that see industrial capacity more holistically in terms of technology chosen, resource use, intersectoral collaboration, and regional imbalance. This analysis is based on official regional data from 2012-2024, including production size, per capita output, labor conditions and active enterprises size. To understand the functionalities driving growth we grouped regions by their level of development.
Results indicate a deep schism. The industry of Tashkent City and Navoi has more modern technology and greater productivity. Tashkent Region and Andijan continue to develop steadily, but they are based on older structures in many areas. Resources are abundant in the remaining areas, but infrastructure, technology, and investment are limited. Still, recent advances show new clusters, fresh digital tools and emerging manufacturing zones are closing the gap bit by bit. The results show that industrial might requires more than raw materials but also modernization, stable investment, and effective productive networks. Improving on these fronts can help ensure a fuller range of growth in the rest of the country. In conclusion, the study serves as a useful framework for informing regional industrial policy and orientating prospects of development.
References
. World Bank, Industrial Policy for Regional Competitiveness: A Global Perspective, Washington DC, USA, 2022.
. OECD, Regional Industrial Transformation: Innovation Driven Economic Growth, Paris, France, 2023.
. M. E. Porter, Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance, Revised Edition, Harvard Business Review Press, 2020.
. S. Lall and I. C. Neagu, “Industrial Diversification and Export Performance in Emerging Economies,” Journal of Development Studies, vol. 57, no. 12, pp. 2104 to 2120, 2021.
. S. Kim and J. Park, “Smart Industrialization and Regional Development: Evidence from East Asia,” Asian Economic Papers, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 55 to 78, 2022.
. B. Karimov, “Regional Aspects of Industrial Modernization in Uzbekistan,” Economics and Innovation Technologies, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 45 to 59, 2023.
. A. Rashidov, “Directions for Improving Regional Industrial Policy: An Investment Approach,” Uzbekistan Economic Bulletin, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 78 to 87, 2024.
. S. Kuznets, “Economic Growth and Social Structure in Industrial Regions,” Economic Development Review, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 88 to 100, 2023.
. A. Smith, “Population Demand and Industrial Development Correlation,” Global Markets Journal, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 55 to 70, 2024.
. Ministry of Economy and Finance of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Regional Industrial Development Strategy, Tashkent, 2024.
. D. Rodrik, “Industrial Policy for the Twenty First Century,” Journal of Global Economic Policy, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 233 to 249, 2023.
. United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Industrial Development Report: Structural Transformation for Inclusive Growth, Vienna, Austria, 2023.
. P. McCann and R. Ortega-Argilés, “Smart Specialization, Industrial Upgrading and Regional Policy,” Regional Studies, vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 761 to 776, 2024.
. Y. Chen and L. Zhao, “Digital Transformation and Industrial Competitiveness in Developing Regions,” Technological Forecasting and Social Change, vol. 195, pp. 1 to 14, 2024.
. EBRD, Transition Report: Innovation and Regional Competitiveness in Emerging Economies, London, UK, 2023.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nabiyev Gulom Abdisalomovich Abdisalomovich

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
In submitting the manuscript to the Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- The publication has been approved by the author(s) and by responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
License and Copyright Agreement
Authors who publish with Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the Central Asian Journal of Innovations on Tourism Management and Finance published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



