Foreign Practices in Export Financing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51699/cajitmf.v7i1.1098Keywords:
Export Financing, Export Credit, Export Insurance, State Guarantees, Interest Subsidies, Export Import Bank, International Best Practices, Financial Risk Management, Export CompetitivenessAbstract
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical foundations and practical mechanisms of export financing, with particular attention to the successful experiences of economically advanced countries such as the United States, Germany, South Korea, Japan, and China. The article investigates export credits and insurance instruments, state guarantees, interest rate subsidies, and dedicated export–import banks used to cushion exporters and to mitigate international risks. In addition to this, the document provides a detailed analysis of the Export financing in Uzbekistan, Current problems of export financing, the demand for modernization of financing mechanisms in Uzbekistan through Digital technologies and Innovative Economic Instruments are discussed. It outlines research findings on global best practices for tailoring success to national economic circumstances to adapt ways to strengthen capacity to export, manage risk, maintain export health and facilitate greater participation of SMEs in global trade.
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